{"id":59898,"date":"2023-04-21T23:02:02","date_gmt":"2023-04-22T04:02:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/how-to-make-an-ultrasonic-bath\/"},"modified":"2025-01-27T06:09:32","modified_gmt":"2025-01-27T11:09:32","slug":"how-to-make-an-ultrasonic-bath","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/how-to-make-an-ultrasonic-bath\/","title":{"rendered":"Dom\u00e1c\u00ed v\u00fdroba ultrazvukov\u00e9 \u010disti\u010dky: Podrobn\u00fd n\u00e1vod"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ultrazvukov\u00e1 koupel je u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fd n\u00e1stroj pro \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f, od \u0161perk\u016f po l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje. S trochou technick\u00e9ho know-how a dostupn\u00fdch sou\u010d\u00e1stek si ji m\u016f\u017eete vyrobit i sami doma. Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek v\u00e1m krok za krokem uk\u00e1\u017ee, jak na to.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdb\u011br komponent<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kladem ultrazvukov\u00e9 l\u00e1zn\u011b je ultrazvukov\u00fd m\u011bni\u010d (transducer). Jeho frekvence ur\u010duje \u00fa\u010dinnost \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Obvykl\u00e9 frekvence se pohybuj\u00ed mezi 20 kHz a 40 kHz. V\u00fdkon m\u011bni\u010de ovliv\u0148uje intenzitu ultrazvuku a t\u00edm i efektivitu \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdkon znamen\u00e1 rychlej\u0161\u00ed a d\u016fkladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, ale i vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed spot\u0159ebu energie a cenu. D\u00e1le budete pot\u0159ebovat n\u00e1dobu z materi\u00e1lu odoln\u00e9ho ultrazvuku (nap\u0159. nerezov\u00e1 ocel), nap\u00e1jec\u00ed zdroj s odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edmi parametry pro v\u00e1\u0161 m\u011bni\u010d a \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed elektroniku, kter\u00e1 bude \u0159\u00eddit nap\u00e1jen\u00ed m\u011bni\u010de. V n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech se m\u016f\u017ee hodit i \u010dasova\u010d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Komponenta<\/th>\nSpecifikace<\/th>\nPozn\u00e1mka<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Ultrazvukov\u00fd m\u011bni\u010d<\/td>\nFrekvence: 28 kHz, V\u00fdkon: 50-100W<\/td>\nVhodn\u00e9 pro dom\u00e1c\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N\u00e1dr\u017e<\/td>\nNerezov\u00e1 ocel, objem dle pot\u0159eby<\/td>\nMateri\u00e1l by nem\u011bl rezonovat s frekvenc\u00ed m\u011bni\u010de<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nap\u00e1jec\u00ed zdroj<\/td>\nNap\u011bt\u00ed a proud dle specifikace m\u011bni\u010de<\/td>\nZvolte zdroj s dostate\u010dnou rezervou<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0158\u00eddic\u00ed elektronika<\/td>\nPro regulaci v\u00fdkonu a ochranu m\u011bni\u010de<\/td>\nM\u016f\u017eete pou\u017e\u00edt i jednoduch\u00fd sp\u00edna\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Mont\u00e1\u017e ultrazvukov\u00e9 l\u00e1zn\u011b<\/p>\n

Po shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed v\u0161ech komponent je \u010das na sestaven\u00ed l\u00e1zn\u011b. Nejd\u0159\u00edve pe\u010dliv\u011b o\u010dist\u011bte n\u00e1dr\u017e a ujist\u011bte se, \u017ee je such\u00e1. Ultrazvukov\u00fd m\u011bni\u010d je obvykle p\u0159ipevn\u011bn ke dnu n\u00e1dr\u017ee, nej\u010dast\u011bji pomoc\u00ed lepidla ur\u010den\u00e9ho pro ultrazvukov\u00e9 aplikace. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zvolit spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 lepidlo, kter\u00e9 odol\u00e1v\u00e1 vibrac\u00edm a vlhkosti. Po zafixov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u011bni\u010de p\u0159ipojte nap\u00e1jec\u00ed a \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed kabely. Ujist\u011bte se, \u017ee jsou v\u0161echny spoje spr\u00e1vn\u011b izolovan\u00e9 a zabra\u0148uj\u00ed \u00faniku proudu. Nap\u00e1jec\u00ed zdroj p\u0159ipojte k \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed elektronice a n\u00e1sledn\u011b k elektrick\u00e9 s\u00edti. P\u0159ed spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm zkontrolujte spr\u00e1vnost v\u0161ech p\u0159ipojen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Testov\u00e1n\u00ed a provoz<\/p>\n

P\u0159ed prvn\u00edm pou\u017eit\u00edm prove\u010fte zku\u0161ebn\u00ed chod l\u00e1zn\u011b s mal\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm vody. V\u0161\u00edmejte si, zda se objev\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00e9 anom\u00e1lie, jako je p\u0159eh\u0159\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed nebo neobvykl\u00e9 zvuky. B\u011bhem provozu je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 udr\u017eovat dostate\u010dnou hladinu vody v n\u00e1dr\u017ei, aby se m\u011bni\u010d nep\u0159ep\u00e1lil. Nepou\u017e\u00edvejte ultrazvukovou l\u00e1ze\u0148 s pr\u00e1zdnou n\u00e1dr\u017e\u00ed! Pro \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed je vhodn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edt vodu s vhodn\u00fdm \u010distic\u00edm prost\u0159edkem, v z\u00e1vislosti na \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9m materi\u00e1lu. Po ukon\u010den\u00ed \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed vypn\u011bte nap\u00e1jen\u00ed a nechte l\u00e1ze\u0148 vychladnout.<\/p>\n

Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed<\/p>\n

P\u0159i pr\u00e1ci s ultrazvukovou l\u00e1zn\u00ed dodr\u017eujte z\u00e1kladn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed. Nep\u0159ibli\u017eujte se k l\u00e1zni b\u011bhem provozu s hol\u00fdma rukama. V\u017edy pou\u017e\u00edvejte ochrann\u00e9 pom\u016fcky, jako jsou rukavice. Nepou\u017e\u00edvejte ultrazvukovou l\u00e1ze\u0148 v bl\u00edzkosti ho\u0159lav\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f. Pozor na elektrick\u00fd proud \u2013 ujist\u011bte se, \u017ee je nap\u00e1jec\u00ed zdroj \u0159\u00e1dn\u011b uzemn\u011bn. P\u0159i pr\u00e1ci s vysok\u00fdmi v\u00fdkony ultrazvuku m\u016f\u017ee doch\u00e1zet k tvorb\u011b kavitace, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit po\u0161kozen\u00ed poko\u017eky.<\/p>\n

Vyroben\u00e1 ultrazvukov\u00e1 koupel by m\u011bla b\u00fdt funk\u010dn\u00ed a efektivn\u011b \u010distit r\u016fzn\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty. Dodr\u017eujte pokyny pro mont\u00e1\u017e a provoz pro zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti a dlouh\u00e9 \u017eivotnosti va\u0161eho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b probl\u00e9m\u016f se obra\u0165te na odborn\u00edka.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ultrazvukov\u00e1 koupel je u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fd n\u00e1stroj pro \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f, od \u0161perk\u016f po l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje. S trochou technick\u00e9ho know-how a dostupn\u00fdch sou\u010d\u00e1stek si ji m\u016f\u017eete vyrobit i sami doma. Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek v\u00e1m krok za krokem uk\u00e1\u017ee, jak na to. V\u00fdb\u011br komponent Z\u00e1kladem ultrazvukov\u00e9 l\u00e1zn\u011b je ultrazvukov\u00fd m\u011bni\u010d (transducer). Jeho frekvence ur\u010duje \u00fa\u010dinnost \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Obvykl\u00e9 frekvence se<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26475,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6415],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59898","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","prodpage-classic"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59898","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59898"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59898\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26475"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59898"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59898"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59898"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}