{"id":61640,"date":"2023-04-21T13:30:45","date_gmt":"2023-04-21T18:30:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/diy-ultrasonic-cleaner-kit\/"},"modified":"2025-01-27T06:04:11","modified_gmt":"2025-01-27T11:04:11","slug":"diy-ultrasonic-cleaner-kit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/diy-ultrasonic-cleaner-kit\/","title":{"rendered":"Ultrazvukov\u00e1 \u010disti\u010dka DIY: Komplexn\u00ed n\u00e1vod a sada"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sestaven\u00ed vlastn\u00ed ultrazvukov\u00e9 \u010disti\u010dky je fascinuj\u00edc\u00ed projekt, kter\u00fd kombinuje elektroniku, mechaniku a chemii. Nab\u00edz\u00ed mo\u017enost vy\u010distit \u0161perky, optick\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1stky, n\u00e1stroje a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edho s pomoc\u00ed ultrazvukov\u00fdch vibrac\u00ed. Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek podrobn\u011b popisuje proces sestaven\u00ed takov\u00e9 \u010disti\u010dky z dostupn\u00fdch sou\u010d\u00e1stek.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdb\u011br sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kladem ultrazvukov\u00e9 \u010disti\u010dky je ultrazvukov\u00fd m\u011bni\u010d (transducer). Jeho frekvence by m\u011bla b\u00fdt ide\u00e1ln\u011b v rozsahu 40-40kHz, s ohledem na \u00fa\u010dinnost \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a dostupnost. D\u00e1le budete pot\u0159ebovat n\u00e1dobu z materi\u00e1lu odoln\u00e9ho proti ultrazvuku (nerezov\u00e1 ocel, sklo, plast odoln\u00fd proti korozi). Velikost n\u00e1doby ur\u010d\u00ed objem \u010disti\u010dky. Krom\u011b toho budete pot\u0159ebovat zdroj nap\u00e1jen\u00ed, kter\u00fd dod\u00e1 m\u011bni\u010di pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 nap\u011bt\u00ed a proud. Pro \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a regulaci nap\u00e1jen\u00ed se hod\u00ed jednoduch\u00fd sp\u00ednac\u00ed zdroj s regulac\u00ed. Nakonec budete pot\u0159ebovat \u010distic\u00ed roztok, jeho\u017e typ z\u00e1vis\u00ed na \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011btech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Sou\u010d\u00e1stka<\/th>\nParametry<\/th>\nZdroj\/Pozn\u00e1mka<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Ultrazvukov\u00fd m\u011bni\u010d<\/td>\nFrekvence: 40kHz, V\u00fdkon: 5-30W<\/td>\nDodavatel\u00e9 elektronick\u00fdch sou\u010d\u00e1stek, nap\u0159. eBay<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N\u00e1doba<\/td>\nObjem: dle pot\u0159eby, Materi\u00e1l: nerezov\u00e1 ocel<\/td>\nObchod s n\u00e1dob\u00edm, \u017eelez\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Zdroj nap\u00e1jen\u00ed<\/td>\nNap\u011bt\u00ed a proud dle m\u011bni\u010de<\/td>\nElektronick\u00fd obchod, specializovan\u00fd prodejce<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u010cistic\u00ed roztok<\/td>\nVoda s p\u0159\u00eddavkem sapon\u00e1tu, speci\u00e1ln\u00ed roztoky<\/td>\nDrogerie, specializovan\u00e9 obchody<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Sestaven\u00ed elektroniky<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipojen\u00ed ultrazvukov\u00e9ho m\u011bni\u010de k zdroji nap\u00e1jen\u00ed vy\u017eaduje opatrnost. Nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9 zapojen\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k po\u0161kozen\u00ed m\u011bni\u010de. N\u011bkter\u00e9 m\u011bni\u010de vy\u017eaduj\u00ed specifick\u00e9 zapojen\u00ed a je nutn\u00e9 dodr\u017eet pokyny v\u00fdrobce. Zdrojem nap\u00e1jen\u00ed by m\u011bl b\u00fdt sp\u00ednan\u00fd zdroj s regulac\u00ed, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje nastavit po\u017eadovan\u00e9 nap\u011bt\u00ed pro m\u011bni\u010d. Pro ochranu obvodu p\u0159ed p\u0159ep\u011bt\u00edm a zkratem se doporu\u010duje zapojen\u00ed pojistek a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b i dal\u0161\u00edch ochrann\u00fdch prvk\u016f. Jednoduch\u00e9 sch\u00e9ma zapojen\u00ed je typicky dostupn\u00e9 od dodavatele m\u011bni\u010de.<\/p>\n

Mont\u00e1\u017e a testov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/p>\n

Ultrazvukov\u00fd m\u011bni\u010d je t\u0159eba pevn\u011b uchytit k dnu n\u00e1doby. Vhodn\u00e9 je pou\u017e\u00edt lepidlo odoln\u00e9 proti vod\u011b a ultrazvuku. Po zaschnut\u00ed lepidla se napln\u00ed n\u00e1doba vodou nebo \u010distic\u00edm roztokem a zapoj\u00ed se zdroj nap\u00e1jen\u00ed. B\u011bhem provozu je sly\u0161iteln\u00fd charakteristick\u00fd zvuk ultrazvuku. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b probl\u00e9m\u016f s funk\u010dnost\u00ed je nutn\u00e9 zkontrolovat spr\u00e1vnost zapojen\u00ed a funk\u010dnost v\u0161ech sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je dodr\u017eovat bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed a vyvarovat se p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9mu kontaktu s ultrazvukov\u00fdmi vibracemi.<\/p>\n

Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed<\/p>\n

P\u0159i pr\u00e1ci s ultrazvukovou \u010disti\u010dkou je nutn\u00e9 dodr\u017eovat bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed. Kontakt s ultrazvukov\u00fdmi vibracemi m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fd a v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech i \u0161kodliv\u00fd. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvat ochrann\u00e9 pom\u016fcky, jako jsou rukavice a br\u00fdle. Tak\u00e9 je nutn\u00e9 se vyvarovat kontaktu s \u010distic\u00edm roztokem, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt dr\u00e1\u017ediv\u00fd nebo korozivn\u00ed. V\u017edy je pot\u0159eba dodr\u017eovat pokyny v\u00fdrobce pro dan\u00fd typ m\u011bni\u010de a \u010distic\u00edho roztoku.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1v\u011brem lze \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee sestaven\u00ed DIY ultrazvukov\u00e9 \u010disti\u010dky je n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ale velmi obohacuj\u00edc\u00ed projekt. Po pe\u010dliv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b a dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed z\u00edsk\u00e1te funk\u010dn\u00ed a u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstroj pro dom\u00e1c\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed. Spr\u00e1vn\u00fd v\u00fdb\u011br sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed a jejich pe\u010dliv\u00e9 zapojen\u00ed jsou kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 pro \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd v\u00fdsledek.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sestaven\u00ed vlastn\u00ed ultrazvukov\u00e9 \u010disti\u010dky je fascinuj\u00edc\u00ed projekt, kter\u00fd kombinuje elektroniku, mechaniku a chemii. Nab\u00edz\u00ed mo\u017enost vy\u010distit \u0161perky, optick\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1stky, n\u00e1stroje a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edho s pomoc\u00ed ultrazvukov\u00fdch vibrac\u00ed. Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek podrobn\u011b popisuje proces sestaven\u00ed takov\u00e9 \u010disti\u010dky z dostupn\u00fdch sou\u010d\u00e1stek. V\u00fdb\u011br sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Z\u00e1kladem ultrazvukov\u00e9 \u010disti\u010dky je ultrazvukov\u00fd m\u011bni\u010d (transducer). Jeho frekvence by m\u011bla b\u00fdt ide\u00e1ln\u011b v rozsahu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20067,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6415],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-61640","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","prodpage-classic"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61640","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61640"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61640\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20067"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61640"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61640"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61640"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}