{"id":28062,"date":"2023-04-25T14:46:51","date_gmt":"2023-04-25T19:46:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/what-is-sonication\/"},"modified":"2025-01-20T23:32:40","modified_gmt":"2025-01-21T04:32:40","slug":"what-is-sonication","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/zh-hans\/what-is-sonication\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u8be6\u89e3\uff1a\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6216\u79f0\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u7834\u788e\u7b49\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u9891\u58f0\u6ce2\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u9891\u7387\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a20kHz\u5230\u6570MHz\uff09\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7814\u7a76\u5230\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u5229\u7528\u58f0\u6ce2\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5404\u79cd\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u5206\u6563\u3001\u4e73\u5316\u3001\u63d0\u53d6\u3001\u7ec6\u80de\u7834\u788e\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u7684\u7269\u7406\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9891\u7387\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u542c\u89c9\u4e0a\u9650\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a20kHz\uff09\u7684\u58f0\u6ce2\u3002\u5f53\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u4f20\u64ad\u5230\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6548\u5e94\u662f\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6548\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7a7a\u5316\u6548\u5e94 (Cavitation):<\/strong>  \u8fd9\u662f\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5728\u6db2\u4f53\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u4f4e\u538b\u4ea4\u66ff\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u58f0\u573a\u3002\u5728\u4f4e\u538b\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6db2\u4f53\u4e2d\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u6c14\u6ce1\u6838\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c14\u6ce1\u6838\u5728\u9ad8\u538b\u9636\u6bb5\u8fc5\u901f\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5728\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u5927\u5c0f\u540e\u53d1\u751f\u5267\u70c8\u6e83\u706d\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u7a7a\u5316\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u8fbe\u51e0\u5343\u4e2a\u5927\u6c14\u538b\u7684\u538b\u529b\u548c\u51e0\u5343\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u7834\u574f\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1\u3001\u5206\u6563\u9897\u7c92\u548c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u58f0\u6d41\u6548\u5e94 (Acoustic Streaming):<\/strong> \u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5728\u6db2\u4f53\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5b9a\u5411\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u58f0\u6d41\u3002\u58f0\u6d41\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u548c\u4f20\u8d28\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u58f0\u81f4\u53d1\u5149 (Sonoluminescence):<\/strong>  \u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7a7a\u5316\u6c14\u6ce1\u6e83\u706d\u65f6\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5fae\u5f31\u7684\u5149\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u58f0\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5e76\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u73b0\u8c61\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u7a7a\u5316\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u80fd\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table class=\"table table-striped table-bordered\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6548\u5e94<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u673a\u5236<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u4e3e\u4f8b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7a7a\u5316\u6548\u5e94<\/td>\n<td>\u6c14\u6ce1\u5f62\u6210\u3001\u81a8\u80c0\u3001\u6e83\u706d<\/td>\n<td>\u7ec6\u80de\u7834\u788e\u3001\u4e73\u5316\u3001\u5206\u6563<\/td>\n<td>\u7ec6\u80de\u88c2\u89e3\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5236\u5907<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u58f0\u6d41\u6548\u5e94<\/td>\n<td>\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5b9a\u5411\u6d41\u52a8<\/td>\n<td>\u589e\u5f3a\u6df7\u5408\u3001\u4f20\u8d28<\/td>\n<td>\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u52a0\u901f\u3001\u5747\u8d28\u5316\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u58f0\u81f4\u53d1\u5149<\/td>\n<td>\u6c14\u6ce1\u6e83\u706d\u4ea7\u751f\u5149<\/td>\n<td>\u5f88\u5c11\u76f4\u63a5\u5e94\u7528<\/td>\n<td>\u7814\u7a76\u7a7a\u5316\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u673a\u5236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/h3>\n<p>\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u56e0\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u4fbf\u6377\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9886\u57df\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f:<\/strong>  \u7ec6\u80de\u7834\u788e\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u8f6c\u67d3\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u63d0\u53d6\u3001\u836f\u7269\u9012\u9001\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a:<\/strong>  \u4e73\u5316\u3001\u5206\u6563\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u3001\u5408\u6210\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66:<\/strong>  \u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5236\u5907\u3001\u6750\u6599\u6539\u6027\u3001\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b:<\/strong>  \u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u3001\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u98df\u54c1\u5de5\u4e1a:<\/strong>  \u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u4fdd\u9c9c\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\u8bbe\u5907\u53ca\u53c2\u6570\u9009\u62e9<\/h3>\n<p>\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\u8bbe\u5907\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u53d1\u751f\u5668\u548c\u6362\u80fd\u5668\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u53d1\u751f\u5668\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u9891\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u6362\u80fd\u5668\u5c06\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u3002  \u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u4e8e\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u5904\u7406\u6548\u679c\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002  \u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9891\u7387:<\/strong>  \u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9891\u7387\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7a7f\u900f\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u7a7a\u5316\u6548\u5e94\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u529f\u7387:<\/strong>  \u529f\u7387\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5904\u7406\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4:<\/strong>  \u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6837\u54c1\u6027\u8d28:<\/strong>  \u6837\u54c1\u7684\u7c98\u5ea6\u3001\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7b49\u6027\u8d28\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u548c\u6548\u5e94\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u8d85\u58f0\u516c\u53f8\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u578b\u53f7\u7684\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5c31\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u9891\u7387\u548c\u529f\u7387\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002  \u6b63\u786e\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u9009\u62e9\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0e\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u4fbf\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\u3002  \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6837\u54c1\u52a0\u70ed:<\/strong>  \u7a7a\u5316\u6548\u5e94\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6837\u54c1\u8fc7\u70ed\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5904\u7406\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8bbe\u5907\u6210\u672c:<\/strong>  \u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7:<\/strong>  \u5c06\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\u653e\u5927\u5230\u5de5\u4e1a\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u4f20\u9012\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002  \u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u5c06\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5404\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6548\u76ca\u3002  \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u5176\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u53d1\u6325\u5176\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6216\u79f0\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u7834\u788e\u7b49\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u9891\u58f0\u6ce2\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u9891\u7387\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a20kHz\u5230\u6570MHz\uff09\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7269\u8d28\u7684<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5762,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6413],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28062","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","prodpage-classic"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28062","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28062"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28062\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5762"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28062"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28062"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bjultrasonic.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28062"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}